{"id":6478,"date":"2018-01-14T16:19:56","date_gmt":"2018-01-14T07:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/english-samurai.com\/?p=6478"},"modified":"2025-07-13T16:06:58","modified_gmt":"2025-07-13T07:06:58","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e3%81%a6%e3%81%93%e3%81%ae%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e3%80%8d%e3%82%92%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%a7%e8%a8%80%e3%81%86%e3%81%a8%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/?p=6478","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u3068\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u300c\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u4f55\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e\u7406\u79d1\u3067\u652f\u70b9<\/strong>\u3001\u529b\u70b9<\/strong>\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u70b9<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u3092\u7fd2\u3063\u305f\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u82f1\u8a33\u3082\u5f8c\u307b\u3069\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

use the principle of (        ) .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u3000\u3000\u3000\uff09\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5165\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2193<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2193<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2193<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2193<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u89e3\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

use the principle of ( lever<\/span>) .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

lever\u3068leverage\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5358\u8a9e<\/th>\u610f\u5473<\/th>\u7528\u9014<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
lever<\/strong><\/td>\u3066\u3053\uff08\u9053\u5177\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\uff09<\/td>\u7269\u7406\u30fb\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u7528\u8a9e<\/td><\/tr>
leverage<\/strong><\/td>\u3066\u3053\u306e\u300c\u52b9\u529b\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u300d<\/td>\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u30fb\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"\u82f1\u8a9e\u30c4\u30a6<\/span><\/div>
\n

lever<\/strong>\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001Leverage<\/strong>\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

Leverage<\/strong> comes from the word lever<\/strong>, a simple machine that lets you lift a heavy object with less force.
In the same way, leverage<\/strong> means using something small or limited\u2014like resources, money, or influence\u2014to achieve a greater effect or advantage.
\u300c\u30ec\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\uff08leverage\uff09\u300d\u306f\u300c\u3066\u3053\uff08lever\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u9053\u5177\u304b\u3089\u6765\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002
\u3066\u3053\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u529b\u3067\u91cd\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9053\u5177\u3067\u3059\u3002
\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300cleverage\u300d\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\uff08\u8cc7\u6e90\u3001\u304a\u91d1\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6210\u679c\u3084\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/strong>\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30ec\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u306f\u3001\u300c\u501f\u5165\u91d1\u3084\u4fe1\u7528\u53d6\u5f15\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u8cc7\u672c\u3067\u5229\u76ca\u7387\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u6295\u8cc7\u624b\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d4c\u6e08\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"\u306f\u308b\u304b<\/span><\/div>
\n

\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u30ec\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u306f\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u306e\u8a71\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3088\u304f\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u308f\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\"\"\u82f1\u8a9e\u30c4\u30a6<\/span><\/div>
\n

leverage\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u65e5\u5e38\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u300c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u300d\u300c\u5f37\u307f\u3092\u6d3b\u304b\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

He used his connections as leverage.<\/strong>
\uff08\u30b3\u30cd\u3092\u6b66\u5668\u306b\u3057\u305f\uff09
The company leveraged its brand to enter new markets.<\/strong>
\uff08\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u6d3b\u304b\u3057\u3066\u65b0\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u9032\u51fa\u3057\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u3066\u3053\u306e\uff13\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u652f\u70b9\u3001\u529b\u70b9\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u70b9\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/th>\u82f1\u8a9e<\/th>\u8aad\u307f\u65b9<\/th>\u8aac\u660e<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u652f\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>fulcrum<\/strong><\/td>\u30d5\u30eb\u30af\u30e9\u30e0<\/td>\u3066\u3053\u306e\u56de\u8ee2\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u70b9
\uff08\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
\u529b\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>effort (point)<\/strong>
\u307e\u305f\u306f point of effort<\/strong><\/td>		\u30a8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8\uff08\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\uff09<\/td>\u529b\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u70b9<\/td><\/tr>
\u4f5c\u7528\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>load (point)<\/strong> \u307e\u305f\u306f
point of load<\/strong><\/td>		\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\uff08\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\uff09<\/td>\u7269\u4f53\u306b\u529b\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u70b9
\uff08\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\uff09<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\"\"\u82f1\u8a9e\u30c4\u30a6<\/span><\/div>
\n

\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3068\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3069\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\"\"\u306f\u308b\u304b<\/span><\/div>
\n

\u3046\u308f\u3063\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7406\u79d1\u306e\u529b\u3082\u554f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306d\uff08\u7b11\uff09<\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

The principle of the lever states that a small force applied at a greater distance from the fulcrum can lift a heavier load that is closer to the fulcrum.<\/strong>
\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3068\u306f\u3001\u652f\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u9060\u3044\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u529b\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u652f\u70b9\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u91cd\u3044\u7269\u4f53\u3092\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6cd5\u5247\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"\u82f1\u8a9e\u30c4\u30a6<\/span><\/div>
\n

\u3066\u3053\u306e\uff13\u8981\u7d20\u3082\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

\n
Can you explain the fulcrum?
\uff08\u652f\u70b9\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/dt>
\n

The fulcrum is the fixed point that the lever rotates around.
\u652f\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u3066\u3053\u304c\u56de\u8ee2\u3059\u308b\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/dd><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Can you explain the effort ?
\uff08\u529b\u70b9\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/dt>
\n

The effort is the point where force is applied.
\u529b\u70b9\u3068\u306f\u3001\u529b\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u70b9\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The farther the effort is from the fulcrum, the easier it is to lift the load.
\u529b\u70b9\u304c\u652f\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u9060\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u529b\u3067\u91cd\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304c\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/dd><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Can you explain the load ?
\uff08\u4f5c\u7528\u70b9\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/dt>
\n

The load is the object or weight that the lever moves.
\u4f5c\u7528\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u3066\u3053\u304c\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u5bfe\u8c61\u7269\u3084\u91cd\u308a\u306e\u3042\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl>\n\n\n

\"\"\u82f1\u8a9e\u30c4\u30a6<\/span><\/div>
\n

\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u306d\u3002\u3042\u3068\u3001\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30b9\u306e\u6709\u540d\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3070\u3082\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3002<\/p>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

\u201cGive me a place to stand and a lever long enough, and I will move the world.\u201d<\/strong>
\u300c\u7acb\u3064\u5834\u6240\u3068\u5341\u5206\u306b\u9577\u3044\u3066\u3053\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3088\u3001\u3055\u3059\u308c\u3070\u5730\u7403\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u307f\u305b\u3088\u3046\u300d
\u30fcArchimedes\uff08\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30b9\uff09\u306e\u540d\u8a00\u30fc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u8868\u73fe\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30fbI’ll not budge an inch.<\/b>
\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u30c6\u30b3\u3067\u3082\u52d5\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\uff09
\u261e\u201cnot budge an inch\u201d\u3067\u300c\uff11\u30a4\u30f3\u30c1\u3082\u52d5\u304b\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c7a\u5fc3\u3084\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u5909\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u30c6\u30b3\u3067\u3082\u52d5\u304b\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u306f\u82e5\u5e72\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u30ba\u30ec\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kites rise highest against the wind -not with it.<\/strong>
\uff08\u305f\u3053\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u9ad8\u304f\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u98a8\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u3060\u3002\u98a8\u306b\u6d41\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\uff09
\u30fcWinston Churchill\uff08\u30a6\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c1\u30eb\uff09\u306e\u540d\u8a00\u30fc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff12\u3064\u306e\u540d\u8a00\u306f\u7406\u79d1\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u542b\u3080\u540d\u8a00\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6587\u7cfb\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u79c1\u306b\u3082\u304b\u308d\u3046\u3058\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u7b11\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u306e\u540d\u8a00\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c1\u30eb\u3089\u3057\u3044\u4e0d\u5c48\u306e\u95d8\u5fd7\u3092\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u9006\u5883\u3068\u6210\u529f\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u305f\u3053\u306e\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u65b9\u306b\u306a\u305e\u3089\u3048\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u529b\u306b\u9a5a\u304b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u300c\u3066\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u4f55\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f \uff08\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e\u7406\u79d1\u3067\u652f\u70b9\u3001\u529b\u70b9\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u70b9\u306a\u3069\u3092\u7fd2\u3063\u305f\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u82f1\u8a33\u3082\u5f8c\u307b\u3069\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09 use the principle of (     & […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6478"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10663,"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478\/revisions\/10663"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/english-samurai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}